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NP-Incompleteness

Path-Independent Line Integrals

13 Apr 2024
a bunch of lines and circles abstract art

This is our second post in the series with my notes on complex integration, corresponding to Chapter 4 in Ahlfors’ Complex Analysis.

In this installment, we’ll cover line integrals that are path-independent, in other words, that depend only on the first and last point of the paths, but not the specific path or curve chosen. We’ll focus on the conditions these integrals have to satisfy for this to hold.

We’ll start with line integrals for the Euclidean plane and then follow with complex line integrals.

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Complex Integration

05 Apr 2024
a violin

This post inaugurates a series with my notes on complex integration, corresponding to Chapter 4 in Ahlfors’ Complex Analysis.

In this post we’ll cover different definitions of complex integrals - integrals of functions whose domain and image are complex numbers - and some basic properties.

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Understanding std::call_once() in C++

01 Mar 2024
a bunch of lines and circles abstract art

In this post, we’ll delve into the function std::call_once() in the C++ STL: why it’s useful, how efficient it is and how it can be implemented. We’ll provide an simple implementation based on locks and a more advanced one based on futexes.

Finally we do a benchmark to compare their performance vs. libraries such as GCC, Clang and Folly.

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Bipolar Coordinates and Möbius Transformations

10 Feb 2024
a bunch of lines and circles abstract art

In this post we’ll discuss the bipolar coordinate system and how it can be used to simplify Möbius transformations. It puts together a bunch of concepts we studied in prior posts, so being familiar with the series is helpful.

This is the last post of the series based on holomorphic functions, which correspond to Chapter 3 (Analytic Functions as Mappings) in Ahlfors’ Complex Analysis [1].

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Symmetry Points of a Circle

03 Feb 2024
a bunch of lines and circles abstract art

In this post we study the Symmetry Points of a Circle in the context of Complex Analysis. It builds on concepts and results discussed in prior section, so it’s worth getting familiar with the series:

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